Sultan Ali Sayfuddin Mosque, Brunei

Bandar Seri Begawan is the capital of Brunei. The city is conveniently built on the left side of the Brunei River. The city is situated in a small valley surrounded by green hills. These stone giants covered with dense forests are like guardians of the beautiful city. The old part of the city is built “on the water”. Currently, approximately 40 thousand people live there. As the city is located on a riverbank, fishing is a traditional occupation of local people.
First settlements on the site of modern Bandar Seri Begawan appeared yet in the 7th century. However, people had to change their location several times. First, they lived in Kota Bhatu, and then Kampong Ayer became their home. In the 20s of the previous century, Bandar Seri Begawan is its current borders became their home. Initially, the city had another name – Brunei Town. It was decided to change its name to Bandar Seri Begawan in the 70s of the previous century. The new name honors Sultan Haji Omar Ali Saifuddien III.

Local people greet each other by slightly touching a hand and then pressing it to heart. Men and women do not touch each other for greeting – such actions are considered vulgar. It is also prohibited to point at something with fingers. Women mostly wear modest clothing, especially when they visit mosque – their dresses must cover knees and elbows. It is recommended not to wear anything yellow because only sultan is allowed to wear clothing of this shade.
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