A prominent national holiday called Masopust is celebrated a week before the start of Lent. The name of the holiday is literally translated as "rejection from meat". During a week all local restaurants and cafes offer their guests an incredible amount of meat dishes. It is believed that people should eat a lot of meat in order to prepare themselves to fasting. Donuts are another symbol of the holiday. Delicious pastries can be purchased almost in all outdoor cafes. Masopust is usually accompanied with interesting fairs and carnivals, folk festivals and colorful performances. Absolutely everyone is welcome to participate in these festive activities.
Many festivals are devoted to important historical events. For example, on May 9 is celebrated the Day of Liberation from Fascism. On this day in 1945 Nazi Germany officially surrendered. This holiday is always accompanied by solemn processions and parades. The locals praise heroes of the war and lay flowers to their graves. There are several monuments in the city, which are dedicated to the memory of the people who died during the war years. Various celebrations are also held near these monuments.
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