OrangeSmile Tours
World most extreme places

Por-Bazhyn Fortress, Russia

From series “15 Historical Monuments, with Riddles not yet Solved”
Year: 8 century. Lenght: 211 m. Width: 158 m .

A great number of ancient fortresses were saved in the word. One of the unique is Por-Bazhyn Fortress. You can find it in Republic of Tuva, Russia. Excavations suggest that it was built in the 8th century AD and has a precise planning and regular geometric forms. It is 211 meters long and 158 meters in width. The fortress has placed in a very remote area. Besides, it resembles an artificial island.

Note that during the rainy season the only possible way to get to the fortress is only by air. In other seasons the researchers use only off-the-road vehicles. The fortress was found in 1891, since that time the excavations practically don’t stop. For this time the researchers didn’t come to a common conclusion of the fortress usage. They still don’t know for what such big and unassailable fortress was built in the middle of the lake. A short time ago the researchers have found an outstanding similarity between the structure of both the fortress and the ancient town Karabalgasun in Mongolia.

It isn’t impossible that people who built this fortress were the predecessors of the ancient Mongolian town. During the period of the researching, there were found a lot of outstanding artefacts. This remote area was inhabited by people for quite a long period of time. Recent findings tell us about it. There were found iron nails, parts of stone and ceramic dishes and other household items. As a matter of the fact, there is no information about the Por-Bazhyn Fortress in the historical documents. When do people live in this fortress and why they have disappeared is still a mystery. Next - Underground pyramids of Etruscans


Terracotta Army, China Terracotta Army, China
  Terracotta Army, China   Underground pyramids of Etruscans, Italy  
Underground pyramids of Etruscans, Italy Underground pyramids of Etruscans, Italy

Por-Bazhyn Fortress - interactive map

Nearest unique sightseeing spots to visit

Tsaatans
160 km - Tsaatans
The Tsaatan nomads from Mongolia live like no one else. They inhabit Darkhad Valley, their number was 282 people in 2010. Over the past 50 years it has reduced by half. Even in 1965, the tribe consisted of 455 people. Tsaatan people are experienced reindeer herders. …
Uvs Nuur Basin
328 km - Uvs Nuur Basin
On the border of Russia and Mongolia is the Ubsunur Hollow, the largest closed water basin in Central Asia. From north to south, the extent of the basin is 160 km, and from the west to the east is 600 km, respectively. Today, the amazing Ubsu-Nur basin is a part of the …
Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam
481 km - Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam
Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam, which is part of the hydroelectric power plant of the same name, is one of the most magnificent architectural monuments in Russia. The height of the Bogendamms on the Yenisei river forms 245 meters, and the comb length - 1,074 meters. The …
Erdene Zuu Monastery
550 km - Erdene Zuu Monastery
Survived ancient monasteries in Mongolia attract huge interest. The monastery of Erdene Zuu is considered special among them. In fact, Erdene Zuu Monastery is the temple complex consisting of three separate buildings that are excellent examples of Tibetan, Mongolian, …
Ulaanbaatar
753 km - Ulaanbaatar
The list of the most polluted city-dwellers in the world contains the capital of Mongolia - the city with the proud name of Ulan-Bator, which can be literally translated as 'the Red Reckon'. The population of the large city is more than 1.2 million people. The …
Baikal Rift
762 km - Baikal Rift
The bottom of the largest in the world Lake Baikal is also a big tectonic rift. Shores of the lake are regularly moving and becoming wider. The scientists say that such transformations are a good example of a birth of a new ocean. However, this transformation will take …
OrangeSmile.com - online travel reservation expert providing reliable car rental and hotel booking services. We feature more than 25.000 destinations with 12.000 rental offices and 200.000 hotels worldwide.
Secure Server
OrangeSmile B.V. - Hotel Booking Worldwide
Head office: Weegschaalstraat 3 Eindhoven, 5632 CW Netherlands
+31 40 40 150 44


Terms of Service | Privacy Policy | About us
Copyright © 2002 - OrangeSmile Tours B.V. | OrangeSmile.com | Under the direction and management of IVRA Holding B.V. - Registered at Kamer van Koophandel (KvK), The Netherlands No. 17237018