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World most extreme places

Cusco City, Peru

From series “Famous Unesco Sites in South America”
The Peruvian city of Cusco is an important archeological area. The research of archaeologists has shown that people began to settle in that places more than 3 000 years ago. First tribes of the Incas have lived there. A major city has remained the capital of their empire for many years. During archaeological excavations, ruins of ancient temples and places of worship were discovered, as well as numerous places of ritual sacrifices.

Cusco City, Peru For hundreds of years, the capital of the Incas has retained its unique shape. The city was adorned by palaces and temples. Many buildings of the colonial era, which can be seen while walking, were built on the foundations of ancient structures. In addition to numerous architectural monuments, Cusco city is worth noting because of unique museums.

The Archaeological Museum with its priceless collection of finds is of central importance. The Coricancha temple is the most amazing among the remaining religious buildings. Unusual sights of the old town include a planetarium. It was built on the highest hill, at an altitude of 3 350 meters above sea level. Stars have always occupied a special place in the culture of the Incas. Ancient traditions were associated with a movement of stars and planets. Visitors of the planetarium will hear it during a tour. Fans of shopping will like Cusco too. They could combine exploring the historical sights with a visit to the colorful market of San Pedro, where the unique spirit of antiquity reigns. Next - Machu Picchu Citadel


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Cusco City - interactive map

Useful staff nearby

ATM bankomat: 'Cajero Banco Continental' located in 0.28 km ( check the route on the map).
Car rental office: 'corporacion hentor rent a car s.a.c.' is located in 0.29 km ( on the map).
Fuel station: 'Grifo GLP' in 0 km
Supermarket: 'GNC' in 0.55 km
Parking: 'Inka Express Boarding' in 1.31 km
Apotheek: 'Farmacia Santa Fe' in 0.56 km
Police station: 'Policia de turismo' in 0.66 km
Cafe/restaurant: 'IL GIARDINO - Centro de Celebraciones' in 0.19 km
Railway station: 'Estacion Wanchaq' in 0.17 km

Nearest airports:
 »  Alejandro Velasco Astete Airport CUZ - in 3 km
 Cities nearby

Best hotels near Cusco City

Waynapicchu

Located in 0 km from Cusco City
Route on the map:
Rooms: 15
The rooms in Waynapicchu feature private bathrooms, flat-screen cable TVs, and seating areas. Room service is provided. Breakfast is served daily and … More: photo, rates and booking
Yuri's House Hostel

Located in 1 km from Cusco City
Route on the map:
Rooms: 6
Rooms at Yuri's House Hostel are equipped with shared or private bathrooms and cable TV. All bathroom facilities feature hot water. San Blas Square … More: photo, rates and booking
Hostal Alfonso II

Located in 2 km from Cusco City
Route on the map:
Rooms: 15
Decorated with tiled floors, rooms at Hostal Alfonso II are fitted with heating and air conditioning. All of them have private bathrooms with hot … More: photo, rates and booking
Hatun Plaza Inn

Located in 3 km from Cusco City
Route on the map:
Rooms: 14
Hatun Plaza Inn has rooms with cable TV and private bathrooms. Rooms with city views can also be booked. Cusco bus terminal is 4 km away and Velasco … More: photo, rates and booking

Nearest unique sightseeing spots to visit

Fortress Saksayuaman
2 km - Fortress Saksayuaman
In Peruvian city Cuzco you can find the ancient Fortress Saksayuaman. This place is also covered with mysteries. Today this old bulging is called a ”ceremonial place”. Several facts say that this fortress wasn't built for defense purpose. Massive stones were …
Machu Picchu Citadel
74 km - Machu Picchu Citadel
Of course, one of the most recognized and visited tourist attractions of the South American continent is Machu Picchu. The ancient city of the Incas is one of the seven modern wonders of the world. A lot of unsolved mysteries are associated with it. The main mystery …
Cotahuasi Canyon
210 km - Cotahuasi Canyon
Cotahuasi Canyon is the deepest in Peru, its depth is 3,535 meters. It is flanked by two majestic mountain ranges, Soliman and Coropuna. Gorgeous waterfalls are other local natural attractions; the most beautiful of them is Sipia. The name of the canyon can be …
Colca Canyon
231 km - Colca Canyon
Colca Canyon is one of the leaders in depth, as it is about 3400 meters deep. Given that the length of the canyon is more than 100 kilometers, it can safely claim to be one of the biggest on the planet. Location of the canyon is also highly unusual. It is situated in …
La Rinconada
298 km - La Rinconada
One of the most extreme settlements in the world is in Peru. La Rinconada is situated in the Alps, at an altitude of 5 100 meters above sea level. This tiny town is the highest settlement in the world. It was founded by settlers, who were attracted to these remote …
Huaynaputina Volcano
363 km - Huaynaputina Volcano
Huaynaputina volcano that became known worldwide due to violent eruptions in the early 17th century, is in Peru. The eruption of Huaynaputina is officially considered the strongest in the history of South America. Its effects spread to more than 100 km from the …

Top destination around Cusco City - Cusco

Spanish conquistadors brought a new lifestyle to Cusco. The Spanish invaded the region in November 1533. Francisco Pizarro is considered the founder of the city. Starting from this period, the life of the Incans and the region in general changed drastically. The quarters started fighting with each other. The infrastructure and architectural landmarks were destroyed and Catholic churches appeared on their sites. Most of these churches were made from the stones left from the destroyed Incan buildings. This period also marked the appearance of a new style trend, Mestizo. It combines elements of Andian and Spanish motifs.

Do you prefer to start sightseeing with the most important shrines? Then Coricancha temple is the first sight that you should visit. The “Golden Temple” was the main shrine in the Incan Empire. When conquistadors invaded the region, they destroyed the temple and used its foundation for the new Santo Domingo Cathedral. According to local legends, all walls and inner décor of the temple had gold coating. However, when the Spanish invaded the region, Incans managed to remove and hide all gold parts. At that time, there was a large gold altar with a giant gold disc in the temple. The disc depicted Inti, the Incan god of the sun.
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