In the heart of the historic district, on the picturesque Largo da Se square there is the main symbol of the city - the old cathedral. It was built in the 13th century, but was badly damaged during the invasion of the British. Through the efforts of local residents shrine was fully restored; the last large-scale reconstruction of the cathedral took place in the late 18th century. It is a unique monument of architecture and the epitome of unparalleled Gothic and Renaissance traditions.
There is a curious religious structure in the modern city. It is famous Capela dos Ossos. In the 17th century, the chapel was located on the site of a beautiful baroque church, which was partially rebuilt and extended with new facilities. The name of the chapel fully reflects its main feature, as its walls are entirely covered with human skulls and skeletons of people who were brought to the local churchyard. The chapel should remind visitors of the impermanence of all things with its design.
The Bishop's Palace is a true architectural masterpiece. It was built in the late 16th century. It is a place where unique theological works and old books are stored, and all attenders can see those priceless tomes. In 1596, the palace was looted by British pirates that managed to steal about two hundred books. They are now stored in the library of the University of Oxford. However, the collection of the Bishop's Palace is still considered one of the most interesting and richest in the world.
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