Climate and best seasons to visit Tanzania. Actual weather forecast

The climate is quite diverse in Tanzania. The further the region is from the Indian Sea, the drier the weather is. The higher the region is above sea level, the more precipitation it has. In the north-eastern part of Tanzania, there are two seasons with constant rains. During this period, the air temperature rises to 30 degrees Celsius, and the humidity is extreme. The first season is the most rainy. It starts from the middle of March and lasts until the end of spring. The second season is characterized by less precipitation. The former starts from October and lasts until the end of December. There are severe droughts between the rainy seasons in this part of the country. The average daytime air temperature is 28C; at night, it can drop down to 13 degrees Celsius. The southern part of Tanzania is the most arid. These regions have only one rainy season, which lasts from November until the very end of April. During the winter months, the maximum temperature is 40 degrees Celsius. Such a combination of high temperatures and high humidity is very difficult for Europeans to endure.

In spring, the whole southern part of Tanzania is flooded with rain. However, there is an excellent sunny weather on Zanzibar. In mid-April, the situation changes slightly. It’s dry in the south; constant rains begin in the rest of the regions. The calendar summer in Tanzania can be described as a climatic winter. The air temperature in these months is slightly lower than in other seasons. The maximum of the day is not more than 28C on the East coast, in particular, in the country's capital. In center and in mountain regions, it’s not more than 23-25C. The amount of precipitation during this period is also low. The water temperature is 25C.

With the onset of autumn, air temperature in all regions of Tanzania is gradually rising. The constant rains begin only in the middle of October. However, it’s still dry on the southern coast. The rainy weather on islands changes around the end of November. In the very last days of autumn, the rainy season begins in the South of the country. From December to the end of February, Tanzania has the highest air temperature. In some cities, the average daily may be up to 38C. The humidity is getting higher,  and even cool ocean breezes don’t help. The water temperature in winter varies from 27 to 29 degrees Celsius. The sea at the coast is flooded with plankton. The water becomes muddy due to strong winds. Copyright www.orangesmile.com

The high tourist season in Tanzania is in summer. The air temperature becomes most comfortable for visitors. On the coast, the air is about 28C, while the water is about 25C. Precipitation during this period is scarce, and the air humidity is normal for a comfortable holiday at an exotic beach. A low season in Tanzania is observed from late November to mid-April. For the most part, it’s due to a long rainy season. During this period, the air temperature seldom drops below 34-35 degrees Celsius. The humidity rises so much that people, who are unaccustomed to this climate, can’t breathe. Even cool ocean breezes do not save from an exhausting heat. Budget tourists often take risks, and buy tours during the middle of January to the end of February. Precipitation is significantly reduced, and the temperature of air and water remains comfortable for beach rest. The most popular place for beach and family vacations is the island of Zanzibar. You can enjoy all the sea sports there. Thanks to the climatic features, the island has a tourist season all year round. The average annual air temperature is 26 degrees Celsius. If the purpose of the holiday is to get acquainted with the sights, then experts recommend going to Tanzania from the middle of July to the end of September. In the north of the country, you can enjoy natural and cultural landmarks of Tanzania since March. The best time to visit western regions is from May to October.

The best places for diving are the islands of Zanzibar, Pemba, and Bangoyo. The best time to dive lasts from the end of September until mid-March. The season of deep-sea trophy fishing is approximately from the middle of September till the end of autumn. Although, some rare fish species are caught only in the winter months. Islands of Zanzibar, Pemba, as well as the Mnemba atoll are the most popular among tourists. Tanzania is considered a birthplace of safari. From April, 1, until June, the country officially allows hunting for wild animals, including lions, elephants, and rhinos. Traditional festivals are hardly available for tourists, since all the Zanzibar national holidays are classified as private events. However, everyone can visit such holidays as Christmas, New Year, Independence Day on December, 9, and Revolution Day on January, 12. Therefore, many travelers go to major southern cities in winter.